Vlach Women and Modernization: A Footnote to Progress
Editor’s note: This article is adapted from a paper that was written almost 20 years ago in graduate school and neither intended for publication nor subjected to academic peer review. I include it in this Newsletter not as fact but rather as an unproven thesis that may provoke thought about the trade-offs we make as ...
Read More →
Aromanians in Greece: Minority or Vlach-speaking Greeks?
Abstract At the latest since the existence of the so-called “Aromanian question” are the Aromanians split into different factions concerning their identity, i.e. those who consider themselves as being Romanian, those who consider themselves as being Greek and those who consider themselves as being “purely” Aromanian. Due to increasing contacts to the Greek language as ...
Read More →
Vlachs
*This article was first published in Mediterranean Quarterly, Vol. 15, No. 4, and is reprinted here by kind permission of the author and Duke University Press. They have many names: Rumani, Arumani, Vlach, Koutsovlachos (Greek), Choban (Albanian), Tsintsar or Vlasi (Slavic), Karagouni (Turkish), and more. They inhabit at least six Southeastern European countries: Greece, ...
Read More →
The Vlachs of Greece and their Misunderstood History
Society Farsharotu
Apr 25, 2004
No Comments
Volume XVII, Issue 2 & Volume XVII, Issue 1 Our Families
Abstract The Vlachs speak a language that evolved from Latin. It was transmitted by Romans to many peoples and was used as an international language for centuries. Most Vlach populations live in and around the borders of modern Greece. The word ‘Vlachs’ appears in the Byzantine documents at about the 10th century, but few details are ...
Read More →
The Vlachs: Metropolis and Diaspora
Asterios I. Koukoudis
Apr 25, 2003
No Comments
Volume XVI, Issue 2 & Volume XVI, Issue 1 Our History & Language
(Editor’s note: Asterios Koukoudis is the author of a recently published four-volume masterwork about the Aromanians: Thessaloniki and the Vlachs, The Vlachs of Olympus and the Meglen, The Vlachs of Veria and the Albanian Vlachs of Central Macedonia, and The Vlachs – Metropolis and Diaspora, which has been translated into English and will soon be available through ...
Read More →
Greek Committee of the European Bureau for Lesser Used Languages
Society Farsharotu
Apr 25, 2003
No Comments
Volume XVI, Issue 2 & Volume XVI, Issue 1 Our History & Language
PO BOX 100, 59200 NAOUSA – GREECE TEL. ++.3850.22570, E-mail: greblul@otenet.gr INFORMATION BULLETIN, OCTOBER 2002, NUMBER 1 PRESS RELEASE On 26 January 2002 a meeting was arranged in Thessaloniki by the European Bureau for Lesser Used Languages for representatives of the linguistic minorities of Greece. This historic meeting ended with a decision to create the Greek ...
Read More →
Nationalism vs. the Vlachs
Dr. Tom J. Winnifrith
Apr 25, 2003
No Comments
Volume XVI, Issue 2 & Volume XVI, Issue 1 Our History & Language
I celebrated my sixty-fifth birthday in Sarandë, South West Albania. This is easily reached by boat from Corfu, and is a safe and pleasant place to take a holiday. There are Vlachs in the area and all over Southern Albania. I have recently written about these Vlachs in a book entitled Badlands, Borderlands. Rather disappointingly ...
Read More →
Kostas Kazazis: In Memoriam
Editor’s note: Kostas Kazazis was a good friend to the Aromanian community and language. Among his extensive writings on practically all of the Balkan languages, he also contributed an enlightening article to our Newsletter (“Some Recent Greek Views on Aromanian,” Volume 10, Issue 2: 1996). The following is excerpted from a tribute that will appear ...
Read More →
The Vlah Minority in Macedonia: Language, Identity, Dialectology, and Standardization
Victor A. Friedman
Apr 25, 2003
No Comments
Volume XVI, Issue 2 & Volume XVI, Issue 1 Our History & Language
The research for this article was aided by a grant for East European Studies from the American Council of Learned Societies with funding from the US Department of State/Research and Training for Eastern Europe and the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union Act of 1983 (Title VIII). All translations are my own unless otherwise ...
Read More →
Vlachs Should Ask for Their Right to Speak Their Language
In the fall of 2001, the newly elected mayor of Kruševo, Mr. Vancu Naumoski came to the United States at the invitation of the US Department of State. Kruševo, a city of some 12,000 people, located in southeastern part of Macedonia, is the largest municipality where Aromanians account for a significant percent of the population. ...
Read More →
A Tale of Two Countries
The past is another country, and on my first visit to Kephalovriso or Migidia I thought a lot about its past and my past. Since it was such an important place in Vlach history, legend, and song I felt I should have visited it earlier. After all, its Greek name, meaning “head of the waters,” ...
Read More →
Did You Know What Others Have to Say about Us?
The Vlasi in Macedonian [FYROM], tribal shepherds almost up to the present, have always made special kinds of thick covers, characterised by their colours. Jewelry has a particular place in the Macedonian folk arts as an integral part of the national costumes together with embroidery, representing its most decorative features… Macedonian jewelry can be found ...
Read More →
On the Standardization of the Aromanian System of Writing
The Bituli-Macedonia Symposium of August 1997 by Tiberius Cunia INTRODUCTION The Aromanians started writing in their language in a more systematic way, a little over 100 years ago, and the first writings were associated with the national movement that contributed to the opening of Romanian schools in Macedonia. Because of the belief, at that time, ...
Read More →
Community News
New Members The Society warmly welcomes the following new members: George I. Topala Munster, IN Peter S. Zegras Southport, CT Tami Topalu Richmond, VA Marius Vertan Schaumburg, IL Lara Lazar Easton, CT Peter Profesta Brooklyn, NY Alexander Profesta Brooklyn, NY We are omitting other community news in this issue in order to feature ...
Read More →
The Spark and the New Leaf: The Aromanians of Macedonia
Introduction: Researching the Aromanians of Macedonia My sabbatical research on the Aromanians of Macedonia (former Yugoslavia) began in late March 1999, and I left Macedonia on January 23, 2000. My husband Phillip Guddemi, a cultural anthropologist, was with me to assist with the research. Our arrival corresponded with the beginnings of the Kosovo war, which ...
Read More →
Nomad of the Balkans
Part I: 1998 I visited the Balkans four times in 1998. Retirement has brought many advantages. Threatened with a party to celebrate my sixtieth birthday I flew out to Albania on April 1st and spent a solitary birthday in the Hotel Dajti, Tirana. My main purpose was to find out whether Albania was safe. I ...
Read More →
Did You Know What Others Have to Say about Us?
In the early decades of the nineteenth century Greece, Serbia, and Romania emerged as independent states as a result of national revolts against Ottoman rule. These newly formed states then continued the process of nation building by cultivating a shared national identity with all the means at their disposal—the military, the civil service, and the ...
Read More →
Vlach Map of Albania
The map “Most important settlements of the Aromanians in Albania” has been graciously provided by Dr. Thede Kahl (Institut für Geographie, Universität Münster) and is based on the author’s original fieldwork in Albania 1995-6 and the following sources: Burileanu, Constantin N.: De la Românii din Albania (About the Romanians of Albania; Romanian). Bucureşti 1906. Capidan, Theodor: Românii din Albania (The Romanians of ...
Read More →
The Albanian Aromanians´Awakening: Identity Politics and Conflicts in Post-Communist Albania
Editor’s Note: This article is adapted from a paper published in March 1999 by the European Centre for Minority Issues as ECMI Working Paper # 3, and is reprinted with the kind permission of the author. All copyrights remain with the author. Over a decade ago Ernest Gellner claimed that [T]here is a very large ...
Read More →
Welshman and Vlach? The Forgotten Story of Dafydd Ellis
Dafydd Ellis On the 15th of June 1918, a young Welsh soldier poet vanished from a British Forces camp a few miles north of Salonica. This was not the usual case of a soldier reported missing following a military encounter. On the contrary, he disappeared from the relatively tranquil surroundings of a field hospital far ...
Read More →